Section 5: War risks insurance

Section 5-1: General rules relating to the scope of war risks insurance

Clause 18-59. Perils covered

This Clause was amended in the 2023 Version by adding a new sub-clause 3 and in the 2027 Version by deleting sub-clause 2 as a consequence of deleting Cl. 3-19.

Sub-clause 1 is verbatim the same as Cl. 15-1. Reference is made to the Commentary to Cl. 15-1. 

Section 5 will only apply if it has been agreed that the insurance of the MOU also covers war perils. If the insurance contract is silent on whether it covers marine or war perils, the presumption according to Cl. 2-10 is that the insurance only covers marine perils. Therefore, it must be expressly agreed if the insurance of the MOU shall cover war risks. War risks insurance may be covered separately or in combination with marine perils cover.

Sub-clause 2 states that the insurance does not cover objects in storage on land. The limitation is necessary because the war reinsurance market has not been willing to reinsure property whilst on land. For objects that has been on board and is brought on land for storage, the insurance cover will be terminated at the time of completion of the unloading of the object at the port, or if the object is moved from the MOU to the port by a hired vessel the insurance will be suspended for the object in question at completion unloading from the vessel at the port for onward land transit. The insurance will reattach again at the time of commencement of loading operations onto the MOU or onto a vessel for onward transport to the MOU. Commencement of loading being the time the object is first moved for loading.

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Clause 18-59. Perils covered

The insurance covers war perils, cf. Cl. 2-9.

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Clause 18-60. Interests insured

This Clause was new in Version 2016 and is verbatim the same as Cl. 15-2 apart from the cross references to the relevant sections in Chapter 18. Reference is made to the Commentary to Cl. 15-2.

Letter (a) was amended in the 2027 Version due to simplification of the relationship between Chapter 18 Section 5-5 and Section 2-3.  Letter (a) referred previously to Section 5-4 and 5-5 for total loss and damage respectively.  As the special rules for damage under Section 5-5 were deleted under the 2027 revision, the reference to Section 5-5 is deleted.  Cover for damage to the vessel under Section 5-5 is regulated fully by Section 2-3.

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Clause 18-60. Interests insured

Subject to Cl. 18-61 the insurance covers:

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Clause 18-61. Sum insured

This Clause was new in Version 2016 and is verbatim the same as Cl. 15-3 apart from the cross references to the relevant sections and clauses in Chapter 18. Reference is made to the Commentary to Cl. 15-3. It is in Cl. 18-61, sub-clause 2, letter (b), expressly made clear that the limitation of cover of collision liability contained in Cl. 18-37 shall apply also for any war risk collision liability. This also follows from the reference to Section 2-4 in Cl. 18-60 (b) that i.a. Cl. 18-37 shall apply also to the war risk collision liability cover.

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Clause 18-61. Sum insured

Cover in respect of each of the interests listed in Cl. 18-60 is conditional upon the parties having agreed a separate sum insured for each interest. In the case of loss of hire insurance, the insurance contract must also state the amount of the daily indemnity, cf. Cl. 18-47 and…

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Clause 18-62. Safety regulations

This Clause was new in Version 2016 and is by and large verbatim the same as Cl. 15-4 apart from some editorial amendments. Reference is made to the Commentary to Cl. 15-4.

In particular to letter (a), the words “complete a move or operation in progress” means that the assured must be allowed to comply with applicable regulations issued by relevant authorities and/or his contract requirements to complete an operation in a safe manner so that e.g. the well is properly secured against blow-out before leaving it.

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Clause 18-62. Safety regulations

During the insurance period the insurer may, by means of special safety regulations, cf. Cl. 3-22, issue instructions that inter alia:

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